Swimming at the 1996 Summer Games: Previous Summer Games ▪ Next Summer Games
Host City: Atlanta, United States
Venue(s): Georgia Tech Aquatic Center, Atlanta, Georgia
Date Started: July 21, 1996
Date Finished: July 21, 1996
| Gold: | Penny Heyns |
| Silver: | Amanda Beard |
| Bronze: | Sam Riley |
It had been 44 years since South Africa had won an Olympic gold medal but in Penny Heyns they had the woman who had set the world record four months earlier. Lined up against her were world champion Sam Riley of Australia and the precocious 14-year-old Amanda Beard of the USA. Riley nearly failed to make it to Atlanta when she failed a drug test in February 1996. Her coach had given her a painkiller to treat a headache without realizing it contained the banned substance dextropropoxyphen. She was subsequently issued only a warning but her coach received a one-year ban.
Heyns’ Olympic campaign started with a bang as she broke her own her world record to qualify for the final but faltered when she made a basic error in the final where she badly mistimed her turn. Beard threatened to take the lead over the home stretch but Heyns fought back and reached the wall with a third of a second to spare over her American rival to the acclaim of her home nation. Riley finished a distant third.
| Rank | Athlete | Age | Team | NOC | Medal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Penny Heyns | 21 | South Africa | RSA | Gold | |
| 2 | Amanda Beard | 14 | United States | USA | Silver | |
| 3 | Sam Riley | 23 | Australia | AUS | Bronze | |
| 4 | Svitlana Bondarenko | 24 | Ukraine | UKR | ||
| 5 | Vera Lischka | 20 | Austria | AUT | ||
| 6 | Guylaine Cloutier | 24 | Canada | CAN | ||
| 7 | Ágnes Kovács | 15 | Hungary | HUN | ||
| 8 | Brigitte Becue | 23 | Belgium | BEL | ||
| 9 | Han Xue | 14 | China | CHN | ||
| 10 | Lisa Flood | 24 | Canada | CAN | ||
| 11 | Helen Denman | 19 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 12 | Elin Austevoll | 21 | Norway | NOR | ||
| 13 | Masami Tanaka | 17 | Japan | JPN | ||
| 14 | Alicja Pęczak | 26 | Poland | POL | ||
| 15 | Manuela Dalla Valle | 33 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 16 | Hanna Jaltner | 20 | Sweden | SWE | ||
| 17 | Jaime King | 19 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 18 | Julia Russell | 21 | South Africa | RSA | ||
| 19 | Kristine Quance | 21 | United States | USA | ||
| 20 | Terrie Miller | 18 | Norway | NOR | ||
| 21 | Madelon Baans | 18 | Netherlands | NED | ||
| 22 | Kyoko Iwasaki | 17 | Japan | JPN | ||
| 23 | Maria Östling | 18 | Sweden | SWE | ||
| 24 | Yuan Yuan | 20 | China | CHN | ||
| 25 | Karine Brémond | 21 | France | FRA | ||
| 26 | Kathrin Dumitru | 15 | Germany | GER | ||
| 27 | Olga Landik | 16 | Russia | RUS | ||
| 28 | María Olay | 18 | Spain | ESP | ||
| 29 | Lenka Maňhalová | 21 | Czech Republic | CZE | ||
| 30 | Byeon Hye-Yeong | 13 | South Korea | KOR | ||
| 31 | Anna Wilson | 19 | New Zealand | NZL | ||
| 32 | Mia Hagman | 16 | Finland | FIN | ||
| 33 | Yelena Rudkovskaya | 23 | Belarus | BLR | ||
| 34 | Joana Soutinho | 18 | Portugal | POR | ||
| 35 | Larisa Lăcustă | 16 | Romania | ROU | ||
| 36 | Tay Li Leng | 14 | Malaysia | MAS | ||
| 37 | Natália Kodajová | 27 | Slovakia | SVK | ||
| 38 | Isabel Ceballos | 17 | Colombia | COL | ||
| 39 | Mou Ying-Hsin | 18 | Chinese Taipei | TPE | ||
| 40 | Joscelin Yeo | 17 | Singapore | SIN | ||
| 41 | Pang Snowie | 18 | Hong Kong | HKG | ||
| 42 | María Carolina Santa Cruz | 17 | Argentina | ARG | ||
| 43 | Nádia Cruz | 21 | Angola | ANG | ||
| 44 | Cerian Gibbes | 13 | Trinidad and Tobago | TTO | ||
| 45 | Anush Manukyan | 26 | Armenia | ARM | ||
| 46 | Hem Reaksmey | 12 | Cambodia | CAM |