Swimming at the 1988 Summer Games: Previous Summer Games ▪ Next Summer Games
Host City: Seoul, South Korea
Venue(s): Indoor Swimming Pool, Olympic Park, Seoul
Date Started: September 24, 1988
Date Finished: September 25, 1988
| Gold: | Vladimir Salnikov |
| Silver: | Stefan Pfeiffer |
| Bronze: | Uwe Daßler |
Vladimir Salnikov was unbeaten in this race between 1977 and early 1986. He had broken the 15-minute barrier at the 1980 Olympics, and was still the only swimmer under the barrier, having bettered it four times, with three world records. But by 1988 he was far from the swimmer he had once been. He had placed fourth in this event at the 1986 Worlds, won by West Germany’s Rainer Henkel, and had not qualified for the final of the 1987 Europeans. The Soviet swim coaches did not choose him for the 1988 Olympic team, but the Soviet Minister of Sport intervened and Salnikov was placed on the team, and he pushed his training in an attempt to regain his old form.\n\nIn the final Salnikov swam behind American Matt Cetlinski for the first 600 metres, pulling slightly ahead at 700. West German Stefan Pfeiffer moved into second at 950 metres, as Salnikov continued to increase his lead, and Cetlinski dropped back to third. Just before 1,400 m the 400 gold medalist, Uwe Daßler of the GDR, caught Cetlinski. Salnikov continued to power ahead until the final 100, when Pfeiffer closed slightly. But it was not enough as Salnikov won his second gold medal in the event, with Pfeiffer second, and Daßler third. For Cetlinski, it was further disappointment as he placed fourth, as he had in the 400.\n\nThat night in the Olympic Village, Salnikov went to the cafeteria for a snack. When he entered all the athletes and coaches, from all nations and all sports, spontaneously stood and cheered the great Russian swimmer.
| Rank | Athlete | Age | Team | NOC | Medal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vladimir Salnikov | 28 | Soviet Union | URS | Gold | |
| 2 | Stefan Pfeiffer | 22 | West Germany | FRG | Silver | |
| 3 | Uwe Daßler | 21 | East Germany | GDR | Bronze | |
| 4 | Matt Cetlinski | 23 | United States | USA | ||
| 5 | Mariusz Podkościelny | 20 | Poland | POL | ||
| 6 | Rainer Henkel | 24 | West Germany | FRG | ||
| 7 | Kevin Boyd | 22 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 8 | Darjan Petrič | 24 | Yugoslavia | YUG | ||
| 9 | Jörg Hoffmann | 18 | East Germany | GDR | QU | |
| 10 | Luca Pellegrini | 24 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 11 | Michael McKenzie | 21 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 12 | Christophe Marchand | 16 | France | FRA | ||
| 13 | Franck Iacono | 22 | France | FRA | ||
| 14 | Jason Plummer | 19 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 15 | Valter Kalaus | 18 | Hungary | HUN | ||
| 16 | Christopher Chalmers | 20 | Canada | CAN | ||
| 17 | Stefan Persson | 21 | Sweden | SWE | ||
| 18 | Igor Majcen | 19 | Yugoslavia | YUG | ||
| 19 | Harry Taylor | 20 | Canada | CAN | ||
| 20 | Stefano Battistelli | 18 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 21 | Artur Wojdat | 20 | Poland | POL | ||
| 22 | Tony Day | 23 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 23 | Lars Jorgensen | 18 | United States | USA | ||
| 24 | Wang Dali | 20 | China | CHN | ||
| 25 | Masashi Kato | 18 | Japan | JPN | ||
| 26 | Cristiano Michelena | 17 | Brazil | BRA | ||
| 27 | Yoshiyuki Mizumoto | 19 | Japan | JPN | ||
| 28 | Norbert Ágh | 18 | Hungary | HUN | ||
| 29 | Jeffrey Ong | 16 | Malaysia | MAS | ||
| 30 | Artur Costa | 18 | Portugal | POR | ||
| 31 | Ragnar Guðmundsson | 20 | Iceland | ISL | ||
| 32 | David Castro | 24 | Brazil | BRA | ||
| 33 | Wu Ming-Hsun | 20 | Chinese Taipei | TPE | ||
| 34 | Yang Gam | 15 | South Korea | KOR | ||
| 35 | Jonathan Sakovich | 18 | Guam | GUM |