Athletics at the 1988 Summer Games: Previous Summer Games ▪ Next Summer Games
Host City: Seoul, South Korea
Venue(s): Olympic Stadium, Seoul Sports Complex, Seoul
Date Started: October 2, 1988
Date Finished: October 2, 1988
Format: 42,195 metres (26 miles, 385 yards) out-and-back.
| Gold: | Gelindo Bordin |
| Silver: | Douglas Wakiihuri |
| Bronze: | Ahmed Salah |
By 1988, the great African distance runners were beginning to set their sights on the marathon distance. Between 1984 and 1988 Djibouti, which previously had no athletics history, developed several leading marathon talents, led by Ahmed Salah. Two non-Africans also impressed, with Australia's Rob de Castella winning Boston in 1986 in 2-07:51, and the Commonwealth Games gold medal that same year. Italy's Gelindo Bordin won the gold medal at the 1987 European Championships.
The race started quite early, 2:30 PM, beneath a warm sun. The course started and finished at the Olympic Stadium, and looped out-and-back along the Han-Gang River. The weather led to a slow pace and at 25 km. the lead pack still had 13 runners. By 30 km. a group of six separated themselves and would contest the medals. Bordin and Salah were in this group, but de Castella had been distanced. At 40 km. Salah led, followed by Kenya's Douglas Wakiihuri, and then Bordin. But over the next kilometer, run downhill, Bordin passed Wakiihuri and Salah and held on to win the gold medal, with Wakiihuri getting silver, and Salah bronze. The margin of 15 seconds was the smallest in an Olympic marathon since 1920.
| Rank | Athlete | Age | Team | NOC | Medal | T | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gelindo Bordin | 29 | Italy | ITA | Gold | 2-10:32 | |
| 2 | Douglas Wakiihuri | 24 | Kenya | KEN | Silver | 2-10:47 | |
| 3 | Ahmed Salah | 31 | Djibouti | DJI | Bronze | 2-10:59 | |
| 4 | Takeyuki Nakayama | 28 | Japan | JPN | 2-11:05 | ||
| 5 | Steve Moneghetti | 25 | Australia | AUS | 2-11:49 | ||
| 6 | Charlie Spedding | 36 | Great Britain | GBR | 2-12:19 | ||
| 7 | Juma Ikangaa | 31 | Tanzania | TAN | 2-13:06 | ||
| 8 | Rob de Castella | 31 | Australia | AUS | 2-13:07 | ||
| 9 | Toshihiko Seko | 32 | Japan | JPN | 2-13:41 | ||
| 10 | Ravil Kashapov | 31 | Soviet Union | URS | 2-13:49 | ||
| 11 | Jesús Herrera | 26 | Mexico | MEX | 2-13:58 | ||
| 12 | John Campbell | 39 | New Zealand | NZL | 2-14:08 | ||
| 13 | Gerard Nijboer | 33 | Netherlands | NED | 2-14:40 | ||
| 14 | Pete Pfitzinger | 31 | United States | USA | 2-14:44 | ||
| 15 | Marti ten Kate | 29 | Netherlands | NED | 2-14:53 | ||
| 16 | Orlando Pizzolato | 30 | Italy | ITA | 2-15:20 | ||
| 17 | Hisatoshi Shintaku | 30 | Japan | JPN | 2-15:42 | ||
| 18 | Kim Won-Tak | 24 | South Korea | KOR | 2-15:44 | ||
| 19 | Gianni Poli | 30 | Italy | ITA | 2-16:07 | ||
| 20 | Dieudonné Lamothe | 34 | Haiti | HAI | 2-16:15 | ||
| 21 | Dave Long | 27 | Great Britain | GBR | 2-16:18 | ||
| 22 | Henrik Jørgensen | 26 | Denmark | DEN | 2-16:40 | ||
| 23 | Ralf Salzmann | 33 | West Germany | FRG | 2-16:54 | ||
| 24 | Dick Hooper | 32 | Ireland | IRL | 2-17:16 | ||
| 25 | Mirko Vindiš | 24 | Yugoslavia | YUG | 2-17:47 | ||
| 26 | Cai Shangyan | 25 | China | CHN | 2-17:54 | ||
| 27 | Joaquim Silva | 27 | Portugal | POR | 2-18:05 | ||
| 28 | Art Boileau | 30 | Canada | CAN | 2-18:20 | ||
| 29 | Ed Eyestone | 27 | United States | USA | 2-19:09 | ||
| 30 | Noureddine Sobhi | 26 | Morocco | MAR | 2-19:56 | ||
| 31 | Yu Jae-Seong | 28 | South Korea | KOR | 2-20:11 | ||
| 32 | Mehmet Terzi | 33 | Turkey | TUR | 2-20:12 | ||
| 33 | Kevin Forster | 29 | Great Britain | GBR | 2-20:45 | ||
| 34 | Bigboy Matlapeng | 30 | Botswana | BOT | 2-20:51 | ||
| 35 | Allaoua Khellil | 34 | Algeria | ALG | 2-21:12 | ||
| 36 | Justin Gloden | 35 | Luxembourg | LUX | 2-22:14 | ||
| 37 | Alex Gonzalez | 37 | France | FRA | 2-22:24 | ||
| 38 | Zhang Guowei | 29 | China | CHN | 2-22:49 | ||
| 39 | Pedro Ortiz | 32 | Colombia | COL | 2-23:34 | ||
| 40 | Ronaldo Lanzoni | 29 | Costa Rica | CRC | 2-23:45 | ||
| 41 | Brad Camp | 23 | Australia | AUS | 2-23:49 | ||
| 42 | Adolphe Ambowodé | 30 | Central African Republic | CAF | 2-23:52 | ||
| 43 | John Burra | 22 | Tanzania | TAN | 2-24:17 | ||
| 44 | Sam Hlawe | 36 | Swaziland | SWZ | 2-24:42 | ||
| 45 | Juan Amores | 24 | Costa Rica | CRC | 2-24:49 | ||
| 46 | Peter Maher | 28 | Canada | CAN | 2-24:49 | ||
| 47 | Abdou Manzo | Niger | NIG | 2-25:05 | |||
| 48 | Diamantino dos Santos | 27 | Brazil | BRA | 2-25:13 | ||
| 49 | Omar Moussa | 27 | Djibouti | DJI | 2-25:25 | ||
| 50 | Carlos Retiz | 19 | Mexico | MEX | 2-25:34 | ||
| 51 | Gary Fanelli | 37 | American Samoa | ASA | 2-25:35 | ||
| 52 | John Woods | 32 | Ireland | IRL | 2-25:38 | ||
| 53 | Gideon Mthembu | 24 | Swaziland | SWZ | 2-25:56 | ||
| 54 | Baikuntha Manandhar | 35 | Nepal | NEP | 2-25:57 | ||
| 55 | Karel David | 24 | Czechoslovakia | TCH | 2-26:12 | ||
| 56 | Ivo Rodrígues | 27 | Brazil | BRA | 2-26:27 | ||
| 57 | Martín Mondragón | 34 | Mexico | MEX | 2-27:10 | ||
| 58 | Vusie Dlamini | 30 | Swaziland | SWZ | 2-28:06 | ||
| 59 | Inni Aboubacar | Niger | NIG | 2-28:15 | |||
| 60 | Yohanna Waziri | 23 | Nigeria | NGR | 2-29:14 | ||
| 61 | Noheku Nteso | 26 | Lesotho | LES | 2-29:44 | ||
| 62 | Benjamin Longiros | 25 | Uganda | UGA | 2-30:29 | ||
| 63 | Vincent Ruguga | 28 | Uganda | UGA | 2-31:04 | ||
| 64 | Alfonso Abellán | 37 | Spain | ESP | 2-31:10 | ||
| 65 | Vithanakande Samarasinghe | 26 | Sri Lanka | SRI | 2-31:29 | ||
| 66 | Tika Bogati | 25 | Nepal | NEP | 2-31:49 | ||
| 67 | Dave Edge | 33 | Canada | CAN | 2-32:19 | ||
| 68 | Luis López | 39 | Costa Rica | CRC | 2-32:43 | ||
| 69 | Juan Camacho | 29 | Bolivia | BOL | 2-34:41 | ||
| 70 | Abbas Mohamed | 24 | Nigeria | NGR | 2-35:26 | ||
| 71 | Ahmet Altun | 30 | Turkey | TUR | 2-37:44 | ||
| 72 | James Gombedza | 26 | Zimbabwe | ZIM | 2-38:13 | ||
| 73 | Kamana Koji | 21 | Congo (Kinshasa) | COD | 2-38:34 | ||
| 74 | João Carvalho | 37 | Angola | ANG | 2-40:45 | ||
| 75 | Aaron Dupnai | 20 | Papua New Guinea | PNG | 2-41:47 | ||
| 76 | Binesh Prasad | 25 | Fiji | FIJ | 2-41:50 | ||
| 77 | Calvin Dallas | 36 | United States Virgin Islands | ISV | 2-42:19 | ||
| 78 | Telesphore Dusabe | 23 | Rwanda | RWA | 2-42:52 | ||
| 79 | Eugène Muslar | 29 | Belize | BIZ | 2-43:29 | ||
| 80 | Hassan Karimou | Niger | NIG | 2-43:51 | |||
| 81 | Wallace Williams | 41 | United States Virgin Islands | ISV | 2-44:40 | ||
| 82 | Mohala Mohloli | 26 | Lesotho | LES | 2-44:44 | ||
| 83 | Awadh Al-Sameer | 27 | Oman | OMA | 2-46:59 | ||
| 84 | Derrick Adamson | 30 | Jamaica | JAM | 2-47:57 | ||
| 85 | Krishna Bahadur Basnet | 29 | Nepal | NEP | 2-47:57 | ||
| 86 | Fred Schumann | 29 | Guam | GUM | 2-49:52 | ||
| 87 | John Mwathiwa | 21 | Malawi | MAW | 2-51:43 | ||
| 88 | Marlon Williams | 32 | United States Virgin Islands | ISV | 2-52:06 | ||
| 89 | Kaleka Mutoke | 22 | Congo (Kinshasa) | COD | 2-55:21 | ||
| 90 | James Walker | 34 | Guam | GUM | 2-56:32 | ||
| 91 | Mohiddin Mohamed Kulmiye | Somalia | SOM | 2-58:10 | |||
| 92 | Fred Ogwang | 29 | Uganda | UGA | 2-59:35 | ||
| 93 | Naser Babapour | 30 | Iran | IRI | 3-00:20 | ||
| 94 | Ricardo Taitano | Guam | GUM | 3-03:19 | |||
| 95 | Baba Ibrahim Suma-Keita | 41 | Sierra Leone | SLE | 3-04:00 | ||
| 96 | Alassane Bah | Guinea | GUI | 3-06:27 | |||
| 97 | Nguyễn Văn Thuyết | 32 | Vietnam | VIE | 3-10:57 | ||
| 98 | Polin Belisle | 22 | Belize | BIZ | 3-14:02 | ||
| AC | Ibrahim Hussein | 30 | Kenya | KEN | DNF | ||
| AC | Jörg Peter | 32 | East Germany | GDR | DNF | ||
| AC | John Treacy | 31 | Ireland | IRL | DNF | ||
| AC | Moustafa El-Nechchadi | 25 | Morocco | MAR | DNF | ||
| AC | Geir Kvernmo | 32 | Norway | NOR | DNF | ||
| AC | Bruno Lafranchi | 33 | Switzerland | SUI | DNF | ||
| AC | Alain Lazare | 36 | France | FRA | DNF | ||
| AC | Paulo Catarino | 24 | Portugal | POR | DNF | ||
| AC | Omar Aguilar | 28 | Chile | CHI | DNF | ||
| AC | Dirk Vanderherten | 31 | Belgium | BEL | DNF | ||
| AC | Mark Conover | 28 | United States | USA | DNF | ||
| AC | Gwon Seong-Nak | 23 | South Korea | KOR | DNF | ||
| AC | Honorato Hernández | 32 | Spain | ESP | DNF | ||
| AC | Martin Vrábeľ | 32 | Czechoslovakia | TCH | DNF | ||
| AC | John Maeke | 26 | Solomon Islands | SOL | DNF | ||
| AC | George Mambosasa | 24 | Malawi | MAW | DNF | ||
| AC | Abdul Haji Abdul Latheef | 17 | Maldives | MDV | DNF | ||
| AC | Hussein Haleem | 19 | Maldives | MDV | DNF | ||
| AC | Ahmed Mohamed Ismail | 24 | Somalia | SOM | DNF | ||
| AC | Joseph Kipsang | 25 | Kenya | KEN | DNF |