Swimming at the 1980 Summer Games: Previous Summer Games ▪ Next Summer Games
Host City: Moskva, Soviet Union
Venue(s): Swimming Pool, Olympiysky Sports Complex, Moskva
Date Started: July 26, 1980
Date Finished: July 26, 1980
| Gold: | Sándor Wladár |
| Silver: | Zoltán Verrasztó |
| Bronze: | Mark Kerry |
This was one of the few events at which no medals were won by USSR or GDR swimmers. Hungary provided the gold and silver medalists, with Sándor Wladár winning gold and Zoltán Verrasztó, bronze medalist at the 1978 Worlds and 1975 World Champion, taking silver. Wladár’s win was a bit of an upset, but in 1981, after winning both backstroke events at the European Championships, he would be named European Swimmer of the Year by Swimming World magazine and was Hungarian Sportsman of the Year. Bronze medalist Mark Kerry (AUS) had won gold in the 100 back at the 1979 Universiade, and had made the finals both backstrokes at the 1976 Olympics, placing fifth in this event.
| Rank | Athlete | Age | Team | NOC | Medal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sándor Wladár | 17 | Hungary | HUN | Gold | |
| 2 | Zoltán Verrasztó | 24 | Hungary | HUN | Silver | |
| 3 | Mark Kerry | 20 | Australia | AUS | Bronze | |
| 4 | Vladimir Shemetov | 16 | Soviet Union | URS | ||
| 5 | Fred Eefting | 21 | Netherlands | NED | ||
| 6 | Michael Söderlund | 18 | Sweden | SWE | ||
| 7 | Douglas Campbell | 19 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 8 | Paul Moorfoot | 20 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 2 h2 r1/2 | Miloslav Roľko | 19 | Czechoslovakia | TCH | ||
| 3 h2 r1/2 | Viktor Kuznetsov | 19 | Soviet Union | URS | ||
| 3 h3 r1/2 | Jörg Stingl | 19 | East Germany | GDR | ||
| 3 h4 r1/2 | Mark Tonelli | 23 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 4 h1 r1/2 | Volodymyr Dolhov | 20 | Soviet Union | URS | ||
| 4 h2 r1/2 | Frédéric Delcourt | 16 | France | FRA | ||
| 4 h3 r1/2 | Róbert Rudolf | 23 | Hungary | HUN | ||
| 4 h4 r1/2 | Bengt Baron | 18 | Sweden | SWE | ||
| 5 h1 r1/2 | Jim Carter | 23 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 5 h2 r1/2 | Franky De Groote | 21 | Belgium | BEL | ||
| 5 h3 r1/2 | Dietmar Göhring | 20 | East Germany | GDR | ||
| 5 h4 r1/2 | Nenad Miloš | 25 | Yugoslavia | YUG | ||
| 6 h1 r1/2 | David Cummins | 18 | Ireland | IRL | ||
| 6 h2 r1/2 | Phạm Văn Thành | 21 | Vietnam | VIE | ||
| 6 h3 r1/2 | Daniel Ayora | 16 | Peru | PER | ||
| 6 h4 r1/2 | Mihai Mandache | 19 | Romania | ROU | ||
| 7 h4 r1/2 | Zbigniew Januszkiewicz | 17 | Poland | POL |