Swimming at the 1980 Summer Games: Previous Summer Games ▪ Next Summer Games
Host City: Moskva, Soviet Union
Venue(s): Swimming Pool, Olympiysky Sports Complex, Moskva
Date Started: July 26, 1980
Date Finished: July 27, 1980
| Gold: | Jörg Woithe |
| Silver: | Per Holmertz |
| Bronze: | Per Johansson |
The United States’ sprinters would have been favored in this event, led by Rowdy Gaines, who shortly after Moscow, who had best times of 49.61, which he had done twice. The world record holder, Jonty Skinner of South Africa, also was absent, because the IOC banned his nation due to their policy of apartheid in sporting events. In the semi-finals, East German teenager Jörg Woithe set a European record of 50.21 in the semi-finals, which made him only the fifth fastest performer ever. He was not quite as good in the final, going 50.40, but that was sufficient for the gold medal. He was surprisingly followed by two Swedes, [Pelle Homertz] and Peter Johansson who won the silver and bronze medals.
| Rank | Athlete | Age | Team | NOC | Medal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jörg Woithe | 17 | East Germany | GDR | Gold | |
| 2 | Per Holmertz | 20 | Sweden | SWE | Silver | |
| 3 | Per Johansson | 17 | Sweden | SWE | Bronze | |
| 4 | Sergey Koplyakov | 21 | Soviet Union | URS | ||
| 5 | Raffaele Franceschi | 20 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 6 | Serhiy Krasiuk | 18 | Soviet Union | URS | ||
| 7 | René Écuyer | 23 | France | FRA | ||
| 8 | Graeme Brewer | 21 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 4 h1 r2/3 | Per Wikström | 19 | Sweden | SWE | ||
| 5 h1 r2/3 | Mark Tonelli | 23 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 6 h1 r2/3 | Sergey Smiryagin | 16 | Soviet Union | URS | ||
| 6 h2 r2/3 | David López-Zubero | 21 | Spain | ESP | ||
| 7 h1 r2/3 | Martin Smith | 22 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 7 h2 r2/3 | Neil Brooks | 17 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 8 h1 r2/3 | Jorge Luiz Leite | 18 | Brazil | BRA | ||
| 8 h2 r2/3 | Cees Vervoorn | 20 | Netherlands | NED | ||
| 3 h1 r1/3 | Stéfan Voléry | 18 | Switzerland | SUI | ||
| 3 h2 r1/3 | Mark Taylor | 19 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 4 h1 r1/3 | Fabrizio Rampazzo | 17 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 4 h2 r1/3 | Paolo Revelli | 21 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 5 h1 r1/3 | Rui Abreu | 19 | Portugal | POR | ||
| 5 h2 r1/3 | Guy Goosen | 21 | Zimbabwe | ZIM | ||
| 5 h3 r1/3 | Ramón Lavín | 18 | Spain | ESP | ||
| 5 h4 r1/3 | Alberto Mestre | 15 | Venezuela | VEN | ||
| 5 h5 r1/3 | Herwig Bayer | 17 | Austria | AUT | ||
| 6 h1 r1/3 | Gábor Mészáros | 18 | Hungary | HUN | ||
| 6 h2 r1/3 | Yulyan Vasilev | 18 | Bulgaria | BUL | ||
| 6 h3 r1/3 | Tsvetan Golomeev | 18 | Bulgaria | BUL | ||
| 6 h4 r1/3 | Cyro Delgado | 19 | Brazil | BRA | ||
| 6 h5 r1/3 | Frank Kühne | 18 | East Germany | GDR | ||
| 7 h1 r1/3 | Abdulwahab Werfeli | Libya | LBA | |||
| 7 h2 r1/3 | Lakis Fylaktou | 16 | Cyprus | CYP | ||
| 7 h3 r1/3 | Mohamed Halimi | 22 | Algeria | ALG | ||
| 7 h4 r1/3 | Adham Hemdan | 20 | Kuwait | KUW | ||
| 7 h5 r1/3 | Tô Văn Vệ | 23 | Vietnam | VIE | ||
| 8 h1 r1/3 | Bilall Yamout | Lebanon | LIB | |||
| 8 h2 r1/3 | Jorge Lima | 13 | Angola | ANG | ||
| 8 h3 r1/3 | Zoë Andrianifaha | 14 | Madagascar | MAD | ||
| 8 h5 r1/3 | Edgar Martins | Mozambique | MOZ |