Athletics at the 1980 Summer Games: Previous Summer Games ▪ Next Summer Games
Host City: Moskva, Soviet Union
Venue(s): Grand Arena, Central Lenin Stadium Area, Moskva
Date Started: July 24, 1980
Date Finished: July 27, 1980
| Gold: | Nadiya Olizarenko |
| Silver: | Olga Syrovatskaya-Minyeyeva |
| Bronze: | Tatyana Providokhina |
The American-led boycott had little effect on this race as all the top runners were from the USSR or East Germany. In fact the top five finishers in this event would come from those two nations, with the Soviet Union sweeping the medals. Nadezhda Olizarenko was favored, having placed second at the 1978 Europeans (as Mushta), and equalling the world record with 1:54.9 at a meet in Moskva in June 1980. The 1978 European Champion was also a Soviet, Tatyana Providokhina. At the Olympics, Olizarenko wasted no time, moving into the lead with a fast first lap of 27.2 and 56.2. The field was still close at that time, but she then added 28.5 for the third 200 and dropped everybody but Olga Syrovatskaya-Minyeyeva. Finishing strongly (last 200 in 28.8) gave her the gold medal and a world record of 1:53.43, with Syrovatskaya-Minyeyeva getting silver, and Providokhina the bronze.
| Rank | Athlete | Age | Team | NOC | Medal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nadiya Olizarenko | 26 | Soviet Union | URS | Gold | WR |
| 2 | Olga Syrovatskaya-Minyeyeva | 27 | Soviet Union | URS | Silver | |
| 3 | Tatyana Providokhina | 27 | Soviet Union | URS | Bronze | |
| 4 | Martina Kämpfert | 20 | East Germany | GDR | ||
| 5 | Hildegard Ullrich | 20 | East Germany | GDR | ||
| 6 | Jolanta Januchta | 25 | Poland | POL | ||
| 7 | Nikolina Shtereva | 25 | Bulgaria | BUL | ||
| 8 | Gabriella Dorio | 23 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 4 h2 r2/3 | Fiţa Lovin | 29 | Romania | ROU | ||
| 5 h2 r2/3 | Vesela Yatsinska | 29 | Bulgaria | BUL | ||
| 6 h1 r2/3 | Doina Beşliu-Melinte | 23 | Romania | ROU | ||
| 6 h2 r2/3 | Totka Petrova | 23 | Bulgaria | BUL | ||
| 7 h1 r2/3 | Elżbieta Skowrońska-Katolik | 30 | Poland | POL | ||
| 7 h2 r2/3 | Anna Bukis | 26 | Poland | POL | ||
| 8 h1 r2/3 | Anne-Marie Van Nuffel | 24 | Belgium | BEL | ||
| 8 h2 r2/3 | Christina Boxer-Cahill | 23 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 5 h1 r1/3 | Mwinga Mwanjala | 20 | Tanzania | TAN | ||
| 5 h2 r1/3 | Daniela Porcelli | 18 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 5 h3 r1/3 | Agnese Possamai | 27 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 5 h4 r1/3 | Lilian Nyiti | 21 | Tanzania | TAN | ||
| 6 h1 r1/3 | Geeta Zutshi | 23 | India | IND | ||
| 6 h2 r1/3 | Albertine Rahéliarisoa | 19 | Madagascar | MAD | ||
| 6 h3 r1/3 | Fatalmoudou Touré | Mali | MLI | |||
| 6 h4 r1/3 | Hala El-Moughrabi | 21 | Syria | SYR | ||
| 7 h1 r1/3 | Fantaye Sirak | 16 | Ethiopia | ETH | ||
| 7 h2 r1/3 | Margaret Morel | 22 | Seychelles | SEY | ||
| 7 h4 r1/3 | Acacia Mate | Mozambique | MOZ | |||
| 8 h4 r1/3 | Eugenia Osho-Williams | 19 | Sierra Leone | SLE |