Athletics at the 1956 Summer Games: Previous Summer Games ▪ Next Summer Games
Host City: Melbourne, Australia
Venue(s): Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Victoria
Date Started: November 30, 1956
Date Finished: November 30, 1956
| Gold: | Tamara Tyshkevich |
| Silver: | Galina Zybina |
| Bronze: | Marianne Werner |
Defending champion Galina Zybina had been dominant since Helsinki, breaking the world record 12 times. She had also won the 1954 European Championships. She took the lead in round one with 16.35 (53-7¾) and improved that in rounds five and six. But in round six, Tamara Tyshkevich recorded her personal best with 16.59 (54-5¼) to win the gold medal.
| Rank | Athlete | Age | Team | NOC | Medal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tamara Tyshkevich | 25 | Soviet Union | URS | Gold | OR |
| 2 | Galina Zybina | 25 | Soviet Union | URS | Silver | OR |
| 3 | Marianne Werner | 32 | Germany | GER | Bronze | OR |
| 4 | Zinaida Doynikova | 22 | Soviet Union | URS | ||
| 5 | Valerie Sloper-Young | 19 | New Zealand | NZL | ||
| 6 | Earlene Brown | 21 | United States | USA | ||
| 7 | Regina Branner | 25 | Austria | AUT | ||
| 8 | Nada Kotlušek | 22 | Yugoslavia | YUG | ||
| 9 | Milena Usenik | 22 | Yugoslavia | YUG | ||
| 10 | Jackie MacDonald | 24 | Canada | CAN | ||
| 11 | Johanna Hübner-Lüttge | 20 | Germany | GER | ||
| 12 | Anne-Cathrine Lafrenz | 20 | Germany | GER | ||
| 13 | Valerie Lawrence | 20 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 14 | Lois Testa | 20 | United States | USA | ||
| 15 | Suzanne Farmer-Allday | 21 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 16 QR | Paula Deubel | 21 | United States | USA | ||
| 17 QR | Marg Woodlock | Australia | AUS | |||
| 18 QR | Mary Breen | 23 | Australia | AUS |