Swimming at the 1952 Summer Games: Previous Summer Games ▪ Next Summer Games
Host City: Helsinki, Finland
Venue(s): Helsinki Swimming Stadium, Helsinki
Date Started: July 26, 1952
Date Finished: July 27, 1952
| Gold: | Clarke Scholes |
| Silver: | Hiroshi Suzuki |
| Bronze: | Göran Larsson |
A record entry of 61 swimmers from 33 different nations started the 100m Freestyle heats but that did not mean that standards were diluted, 49 times of under 60 seconds were recorded which was nearly double the total from 1948. Although no one swimmer was superior to the rest, the American Dick Cleveland emerged as a tentative favourite after showing excellent form prior to the Games but Cleveland was to disappoint and went out at the semi-final stage along with European champion Alex Jany of France. [Göran Larsson] of Sweden made a quick start in the final but was passed by the blonde haired American Clark Scholes before the half way mark. Scholes was put under pressure by Hiroshi Suzuki of Japan as they raced towards the finish but he held out to win the gold medal although the official times of the two were identical. Larsson finished third whilst just a third of a second separated the other five finalists.
Carlo Pedersoli, an Italian who reached the semi-final, had already made his film debut with a minor role in “Quo Vadis” and would go on to a career in movies, most notably as a star in Italian “spaghetti westerns” of the 1960’s under the name “Bud Spencer”.
| Rank | Athlete | Age | Team | NOC | Medal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clarke Scholes | 21 | United States | USA | Gold | |
| 2 | Hiroshi Suzuki | 18 | Japan | JPN | Silver | |
| 3 | Göran Larsson | 20 | Sweden | SWE | Bronze | |
| 4 | Toru Goto | 18 | Japan | JPN | ||
| 5 | Géza Kádas | 25 | Hungary | HUN | ||
| 6 | Rex Aubrey | 17 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 7 | Aldo Eminente | 20 | France | FRA | ||
| 8 | Ronald Gora | 19 | United States | USA | ||
| 3 h1 r2/3 | Yoshihiro Hamaguchi | 26 | Japan | JPN | ||
| 3 h2 r2/3 | Dick Cleveland | 22 | United States | USA | ||
| 4 h2 r2/3 | Lev Balandin | Soviet Union | URS | |||
| 4 h3 r2/3 | Alex Jany | 23 | France | FRA | ||
| 5 h1 r2/3 | Carlo Pedersoli | 22 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 5 h2 r2/3 | Joris Tjebbes | 22 | Netherlands | NED | ||
| 5 h3 r2/3 | Lucien Beaumont | 21 | Canada | CAN | ||
| 6 h1 r2/3 | Jack Wardrop | 20 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 6 h2 r2/3 | John Durr | 21 | South Africa | RSA | ||
| 6 h3 r2/3 | György Ipacs | 19 | Hungary | HUN | ||
| 7 h1 r2/3 | Endel Edasi | 23 | Soviet Union | URS | ||
| 7 h2 r2/3 | Thomas Welsh | 19 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 7 h3 r2/3 | Ronald Roberts | 29 | Great Britain | GBR | ||
| 8 h1 r2/3 | Nicasio Silverio | 21 | Cuba | CUB | ||
| 8 h2 r2/3 | Cheung Kin Man | 20 | Hong Kong | HKG | ||
| 8 h3 r2/3 | Vladimir Skomarovsky | Soviet Union | URS | |||
| 2 h2 r1/3 | Olle Johansson | 24 | Sweden | SWE | ||
| 3 h1 r1/3 | Iosif Novac | 29 | Romania | ROU | ||
| 3 h2 r1/3 | Neo Chwee Kok | 21 | Singapore | SIN | ||
| 3 h5 r1/3 | Juan Lanz | 20 | Mexico | MEX | ||
| 3 h7 r1/3 | Alberto Isaac | 29 | Mexico | MEX | ||
| 4 h1 r1/3 | René Muñiz | Mexico | MEX | |||
| 4 h2 r1/3 | Frank O'Neill | 25 | Australia | AUS | ||
| 4 h4 r1/3 | Federico Zwanck | 18 | Argentina | ARG | ||
| 4 h5 r1/3 | Michel Vandamme | 22 | France | FRA | ||
| 4 h6 r1/3 | Roberto Queralt | 21 | Spain | ESP | ||
| 4 h7 r1/3 | Marcelo Trabucco | 18 | Argentina | ARG | ||
| 4 h8 r1/3 | Dennis Ford | 21 | South Africa | RSA | ||
| 4 h9 r1/3 | Peter Salmon | 22 | Canada | CAN | ||
| 5 h1 r1/3 | Leo Telivuo | 22 | Finland | FIN | ||
| 5 h2 r1/3 | Sonny Monteiro | 26 | Hong Kong | HKG | ||
| 5 h4 r1/3 | Haroldo Lara | 18 | Brazil | BRA | ||
| 5 h5 r1/3 | Pentti Ikonen | 28 | Finland | FIN | ||
| 5 h6 r1/3 | Aram Boghossian | 22 | Brazil | BRA | ||
| 5 h7 r1/3 | Dorri El-Said | 25 | Egypt | EGY | ||
| 5 h8 r1/3 | Per Olsen | 17 | Norway | NOR | ||
| 5 h9 r1/3 | Lars Svantesson | 19 | Sweden | SWE | ||
| 6 h1 r1/3 | Ricardo Conde | 21 | Spain | ESP | ||
| 6 h2 r1/3 | Robert Cook | 19 | Bermuda | BER | ||
| 6 h3 r1/3 | Hernán Avilés | 22 | Chile | CHI | ||
| 6 h4 r1/3 | Fernando Madeira | 20 | Portugal | POR | ||
| 6 h5 r1/3 | Oscar Saiz | 19 | Venezuela | VEN | ||
| 6 h6 r1/3 | Mauno Valkeinen | 22 | Finland | FIN | ||
| 6 h7 r1/3 | Guilherme Patroni | 23 | Portugal | POR | ||
| 6 h8 r1/3 | Alfonso Buonocore | 19 | Italy | ITA | ||
| 6 h9 r1/3 | José Valdes | 19 | Guatemala | GUA | ||
| 7 h1 r1/3 | David Buch | 19 | Israel | ISR | ||
| 7 h3 r1/3 | Walter Bardgett | 19 | Bermuda | BER | ||
| 7 h4 r1/3 | Isaac Monsoor | 23 | India | IND | ||
| 7 h5 r1/3 | Abdel Aziz El-Shafei | 20 | Egypt | EGY | ||
| 7 h6 r1/3 | Nguyễn Văn Phan | 23 | South Vietnam | VNM | ||
| 7 h7 r1/3 | Michel Currat | 18 | Switzerland | SUI | ||
| 7 h8 r1/3 | Geoffrey Marks | 20 | Sri Lanka | SRI |