Full name: Emil Zátopek
Gender: Male
Height: 6'0" (182 cm)
Weight: 159 lbs (72 kg)
Born: September 19, 1922 in Kopřivnice, Moravskoslezský kraj, Czech Republic
Died: November 21, 2000 in Prague, Hlavní město Praha, Czech Republic
Affiliations: TJ Gottwaldov, Zlín (CZE) / Dukla Praha, Praha (CZE)
Country:
Czechoslovakia
Sport: Athletics
Related Olympians: Husband of Dana Ingrová-Zátopková.
Medals: 4 Gold, 1 Silver (5 Total)
Emil Zátopek of Czechoslovakia was a supreme distance runner whose rugged training regimen was rewarded with unprecedented success. At the 1948 Olympics he won the gold medal in the 10,000 metres and finished second in the 5,000 metres. At Helsinki in 1952 he produced one of the greatest performances in distance running history, when he won the 5,000 metres, successfully defended his 10,000 metres title and then took his third gold medal in his first-ever marathon race to complete a "triple" that remains unique in Olympic history. Zátopek closed his Olympic career four years later when he placed 6th in the marathon in Melbourne, running only a few weeks after undergoing hernia surgery. At the European Championships he finished fifth in the 5,000 metres (1946) and won gold in the 5,000 metres (1950) and 10,000 metres (1950, 1954) and bronze in the 5,000 metres (1954). Between 1949 and 1954, he set 18 world records at every distance from 5,000 metres to 30,000 metres, a remarkable display of versatility at the very highest level. He was the first great distance runner to popularize the concept of interval training and his training efforts were legendary. His wife, Dana (né Ingrová), was the Olympic gold medalist in the javelin in 1952. Personal Bests: 5000 – 13:57.0 (1954); 10000 – 28:54.2 (1954); Mar – 2-23:04 (1952). |
| Games | Age | City | Sport | Event | Team | NOC | Rank | Medal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 Summer | 25 | London | Athletics | Men's 5,000 metres | Czechoslovakia | TCH | 2 | Silver | |
| 1948 Summer | 25 | London | Athletics | Men's 10,000 metres | Czechoslovakia | TCH | 1 | Gold | OR |
| 1952 Summer | 29 | Helsinki | Athletics | Men's 5,000 metres | Czechoslovakia | TCH | 1 | Gold | OR |
| 1952 Summer | 29 | Helsinki | Athletics | Men's 10,000 metres | Czechoslovakia | TCH | 1 | Gold | OR |
| 1952 Summer | 29 | Helsinki | Athletics | Men's Marathon | Czechoslovakia | TCH | 1 | Gold | OB |
| 1956 Summer | 34 | Melbourne | Athletics | Men's Marathon | Czechoslovakia | TCH | 6 |
| Games | Age | City | Sport | Country | Phase | Unit | Rank | T(H) | ATM | T(A) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 Summer | 25 | London | Athletics | Czechoslovakia | Final | 2 | 14:17.8 | at 0.26 | |||
| 1948 Summer | 25 | London | Athletics | Czechoslovakia | Round One | Heat Two | 2 | QU | 14:34.4 | at 0.04 | |
| 1952 Summer | 29 | Helsinki | Athletics | Czechoslovakia | Final | 1 | OR | 14:06.6 | 14:06.72 | ||
| 1952 Summer | 29 | Helsinki | Athletics | Czechoslovakia | Round One | Heat Three | 3 | QU | 14:26.0 | 14:25.81 |
| Games | Age | City | Sport | Country | Phase | Unit | Rank | T(H) | T(A 1/10) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 Summer | 25 | London | Athletics | Czechoslovakia | Final Standings | 1 | OR | 29:59.6 | 29:59.8 | |
| 1952 Summer | 29 | Helsinki | Athletics | Czechoslovakia | Final Standings | 1 | OR | 29:17.0 |
| Games | Age | City | Sport | Country | Phase | Unit | Rank | T | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1952 Summer | 29 | Helsinki | Athletics | Czechoslovakia | Final Standings | 1 | OB | 2-23:03.2 | |
| 1956 Summer | 34 | Melbourne | Athletics | Czechoslovakia | Final Standings | 6 | 2-29:34 |